IS YOUR ANTIVIRUS WORKING PROPERLY?
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Whether it is Windows Defender, or any other third-party antivirus, such as Kaspersky, Protegent360 or Bitdefender, this type of security software is essential when connecting to the Internet. Thanks to the antivirus we can be protected against threats that are hidden in the network. When we install an AV in our computer, it begins to protect our PC and, in addition, it is responsible for updating itself automatically several times a day. If everything goes well, we do not have to touch the antivirus again, we will always be protected. However, as time goes by, a question may arise: Is It Really Protecting Our PC?
One of the ways in which we can check if our antivirus is
really protecting us as it should be would be by really putting ourselves in
danger. And the truth, this is better avoided. For what it could happen.
Luckily, there are ways to check if our antivirus is
working correctly, and in addition to knowing how we should act when it detects
a threat, without taking risk. This is made possible by agreements made by two
well-known security organizations. On the one hand EICAR, European Institute for
Computer Antivirus Research, and on the other AMTSO, The Anti-Malware Testing
Standards Organization. These organizations intend to help us check if our
antivirus is working and is capable of protecting us from all kinds of threats.
How
to Test Our Antivirus against "Fake Viruses"
What these two organizations offer us are ' fake viruses '.
These viruses are found within the antivirus databases. For this reason, when
the files reach the computer, they set off the antivirus alarm (if it is
working) and it acts as if it were a dangerous virus. However, if the security
software didn't work, we wouldn't be in danger either. Fake viruses are
harmless.
The different tests that the AMTSO platform allows us to
perform are:
Detects
Manually Downloaded Malware: It allows us to check if our antivirus is
capable of detecting possible malware downloaded by ourselves.
Detects
Drive-By Downloads of Malware: It allows to measure the
efficiency of the antivirus with automatic downloads, those that we have not
requested.
Detect
Compressed Malware: It downloads a compressed file with the
fake virus inside. It allows us to measure the precision and speed with which
it detects these threats.
Detects
Potentially Unwanted Applications (PUAS): It allows you to check
if our antimalware detects and blocks potentially unwanted programs.
Detects
Phishing Pages: It try to load pages registered as phishing
to see if the antivirus blocks them.
Is Connected
To A Cloud-Based Lookup System: Check if our security
software uses the cloud to protect our PC. The signature of this file is not in
the database itself, it must be detected by an AI in the cloud.
In each section we can see a description of what it does,
how it works and what we have to do. If the antivirus has to jump
automatically, it will. If we have to press a button, we will press it and see
its behavior.
We remember, once again, that all these tests are harmless.
Neither viruses do anything on our computer, nor can the websites be used with
malicious intentions.
Other
Ways to Check the Security of Our Antivirus
In addition to the AMTSO tests, which are reliable,
complete and very accurate, there are other ways to analyze our antivirus and
check if it really works and protects us.
The following test, for example, tries to connect remotely to our computer and check the ports that we have open. Very useful, for example, to check the configuration of our router and the security of the firewall.
If what we are concerned about is ransomware, thanks to the
following tool we will be able to test our antivirus against this type of
malware. This is a "fake ransomware", that is, it only simulates its
operation, and at no time does it endanger our data. So, these tests will help
you in to know if your antivirus is working or not and do you have to change your
antivirus software for better security and protection.
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